Lesson 3: Science Fiction
Lesson Plan
Commander Toad and the Intergalactic Spy | 480L

- Learning Goal
- Identify the characteristics of science fiction.
- Duration
- Approximately 50 minutes
- Necessary Materials
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Provided: Direct Teaching Example Chart
Not Provided: Commander Toad and the Intergalactic Spy by Jane Yolen, chart paper, markers, science fiction books from classroom library
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Teacher Modeling
will explain that science fiction is a subgenre of fantasy. The defining characteristic of science fiction is the setting of the story. Science fiction stories are almost always set elsewhere than Earth or in the future. I will give examples of science fiction shows such as “Star Trek,” “Star Wars,” or “Futurama” and explain the characteristics of each show that tell me they are science fiction. For example, the story in “Star Wars” takes place in a galaxy far away, not on Earth. In “Star Trek,” the stories usually take place in space and very far in the future. Since these stories do not take place on Earth today or in the past and are not realistic in today’s world, they are science fiction. (See Direct Teaching Example Chart provided below in Teacher and Student Materials.)
TIP: Highlight for students the difference between fantasy and science fiction. Students often struggle with this subtle distinction. Remind students that science fiction is a specific type of fantasy based on the setting of the story.
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Think Check
Ask: How did I know that Star Wars or Star Trek were examples of science fiction? Students should respond that the stories occur very far in the future, in space, and include technological developments.
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Guided Practice
will read Commander Toad and the Intergalactic Spy by Jane Yolen (any book in this series would work for this lesson) and identify the setting on pages 7–8. We will discuss how the setting makes this book a science fiction story. We will identify other aspects of the setting and characteristics of science fiction in the rest of the book. Note: This book is long, so you may choose to read only the beginning.
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Independent Practice
will choose a science fiction book and identify the characteristics that allow you to categorize the book as science fiction.
Texts & Materials
Standards Alignment
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